X-ray features of the use of densitometry in osteoporosis in the climacteric period of patients with pathology of the maxillofacial region

X-ray features of the use of densitometry in osteoporosis in the climacteric period of patients with pathology of the maxillofacial region

Authors

  • Б.Ж. Пулатова
  • Н.Г. Ачилова

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57231/j.idmfs.2022.1.2.023

Abstract

Purpose: to study the clinical and radiological features of osteoporosis in women during menopause, depending on the degree of mineralization of bone tissue. Material and methods. A clinical and radiological study of 80 women with osteoporosis in the menopausal period was carried out, taking into account the mineral density of bone tissue. Results. In postmenopausal women, there was a decrease in hygienic indices, progressing with an increase in the severity of CGP. An inverse relationship between the values of the periodontal index and the values of bone mineral density in the 1st group was determined: - 0.9 (p<0.05), in the 2nd group: - 0.5 (p<0.05), in 3rd group: — 0.79 (p<0.05). Conducted cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) revealed the initial manifestations of marginal osteoporosis of the interdental septa in mild CGP and signs of patchy and uniform osteoporosis of the jaw bones, osteoporosis of the interdental septa with osteolysis in CGP of moderate and severe severity. Conclusion. Clinical examination in combination with CBCT and densitometry provides the most accurate information about the state of bone tissue. The results obtained will allow competently planning osteotropic therapy and controlling the dynamics of the process.

References

Smirnov AV. Densitometriia kostnoi tkani [Densitometry of a bone tissue]. V: Benevolenskaya LI, red. Rukovodstvo po osteoporozu. Moscow, RF: BINOM; 2003. Р. 132-50.

Pre-operative training of patients with osteoporosis during premenopause when planing dental implantation Ачилова Н.Г. Пулатова Б.Ж 2021/12/29. Central asian journal of medicine. №11. 47-58 р.

Bazhanov NN. Stomatologiia [Odontology]: ucheb. dlia vuzov. Moscow, RF: GEOTAR-MED; 2002. 304 р.

Mubarakova LN. Algoritm diagnostiki porazheniia kostnoi tkani cheliustei pri gnoino-vospalitel'nykh zabolevaniiakh cheliustno-litsevoi oblasti [Algorithm of diagnostics of a lesion of a bone tissue of jaws at pyoinflammatory diseases of maxillofacial area]. Stomatologiia. 2008;87(3):52-4.

Aga-zade AR. Opredelenie plotnosti kostnoi tkani cheliustei pri dental'noi implantatsii na osnove fotodensitometrii [Determination of density of a bone tissue of jaws at dentalny implantation on the basis of a photodensitometry]. Sovrem. ctomatologiia. 2010;(1):77-8.

Бажанов, Н. Н. Стоматология : учеб. для вузов / Н.Н. Бажанов. - Москва : ГЭОТАР-МЕД, 2002. - 304 с.

Мубаракова, Л. Н. Алгоритм диагностики поражения костной ткани челюстей при гнойно-воспалительных заболеваниях челюстно-лицевой области / Л. Н. Мубаракова // Стоматология. - 2008. - Т. 87, № 3. - С. 52-54.

Ага-заде, А. Р. Определение плотности костной ткани челюстей при дентальной имплантации на основе фотоденситометрии / А. Р. Ага-заде // Соврем. стоматология. - 2010. - №4

Ачилова Н.Г. Пулатова Б.Ж To the question of preparation of patients with osteoporosis during the premenopause when planning dental implantation 2022/1/17oriental journal of medicine and fharmacology№10 82-92 р https://supportscience.uz/ index.php/odmp

Торчинов У.В. Современные возможности оценки состояния костной ткани // Рос. вестн. акушера-гинеколога. - 2005. - № 5. - С. 28-31.

Мэнсфилд, П. Быстрая магнитно-резонансная томография / П. Мэнсфилд // Успехи физ. наук. - 2005.- Т. 175, № 10. - С. 1044-1052.

Бондаренко Н.Н. Измерение оптической плотности костной ткани альвеолярного отростка челюстей при заболеваниях пародонта с помощью трехмерной компьютерной томографии / Н. Н. Бондаренко, Е. В. Балахонцева // Казан. мед. журн. - 2012. - Т. 93, № 4. - С. 660-663.

Делмас П. Д. Биохимические маркеры в оценке метаболизма костной ткани / П. Д. Делмас // Риггз Б. Д. Остеопороз. Этиология, диагностика, лечение / Б. Д. Риггз, Л. Дж. Мелтон III. - Москва : БИНОМ ; Санкт-Петербург : Невский диалект, 2000. - С. 345362.

Markers of bone turnover for the prediction of fracture risk and monitoring of osteoporosis treatment: a need for international reference standards / S. Vasikaran [et al.] // Osteoporos Int. - 2010 Feb. - Vol. 22, N 2. - Р. 391-420.

Torchinov VU. Sovremennye vozmozhnosti otsenki sostoianiia kostnoi tkani [Modern opportunities of an assessment of a condition of a bone tissue]. Ros. vestn. akushera-ginekologa. 2005;(5):28-31.

Mensfild P. Bystraia magnitno-rezonansnaia tomografiia [Fast magnetic and resonant tomography]. Uspekhi fiz. nauk. 2005;175(10):1044-52.

Медикаментозная коррекция при планировании дентальной имплантации у больных с остеопорозом в климактерическом периодн Ачилова Н.Г., Пулатова Б. Ж.2021/9/30Материалы международной научно- практической онлайн конференции "Актуальные проблемы челюстно- лицевой хирургии". Ташкент 2021. №3. 56-59

Bondarenko N.N., Balakhontseva E.V. Izmerenie opticheskoi plotnosti kostnoi tkani al'veoliarnogo otrostka cheliustei pri zabolevaniiakh parodonta s pomoshch'iu trekhmernoi komp'iuternoi tomografii [Measurement of optical density of a bone tissue of an alveolar process of jaws at diseases of a parodont by means of a three-dimensional computer tomography]. Kazan. med. zhurn. 2012;93(4):660-3.

Delmas P.D. Biokhimicheskie markery v otsenke metabolizma kostnoi tkani [Biochemical markers in an assessment of a metabolism of a bone tissue]. V: Riggz BD, Melton III LDzh. Osteoporoz. Etiologiia, diagnostika, lechenie. Moscow, RF: BINOM; SaintPetersburg, RF: Nevskii dialekt; 2000. Р. 345-62.

Naumova, V.N., Makedonova, Y.A., Mikhalchenko, D.V., Shomurodov, K.E., & Maslak, E.E. (2020). The Outcomes of the Dental Patients' Screening for Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of international Dental and Medical research, 13(3), 1071-1080.

Khasanov, I. I., Rizaev, J. A., Abduvakilov, J. U., Shomurodov, K. E., & Pulatova, B. Z. (2021). Results of the study of indicators of phosphorus-calcium metabolism in patients with partial secondary adentia. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 251-258.

Vasikaran S, Eastell R, Bruyere O, Foldes AJ, Garnero P, Griesmacher A, McClung M, Morris HA, Silverman S, Trenti T, Wahl DA, Cooper C, Kanis JA. Markers of bone turnover for the prediction of fracture risk and monitoring of osteoporosis treatment: a need for international reference standards. Osteoporos Int. 2011 Feb;22(2):391-420.

Shukparov, A. B., Shomurodov, K.E., & Mirkhusanova R.S. (2022) Microcirculation of the mucosa of the alveolar ridge during the preliminary soft tissues expansion and guided bone regeneration (clinical trial). in European journal of modern medicine and practice (pp. 64-72)

Published

2022-11-15

Issue

Section

Article
Loading...